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Frequently Asked Questions - All, sorted by number

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Answers to Frequently Asked Questions are provided in this section. 

The first posting of FAQs is in August. The last posting of FAQs is in the latter part of January, after bidders are registered to participate in the Auctions. From that point, questions and answers are emailed directly to Registered Bidders and are not posted to the BGS Auction website. Questions that are not from Registered Bidders or their advisors are answered strictly as time permits.

Your use of this page (site) constitutes an acceptance of the Terms as  described in the disclaimer.

 

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FAQ-23. 

Can you please confirm that an entity other than the Qualified Bidder (e.g., a parent company) can provide pre-auction security on behalf of the Qualified Bidder? Is cash an acceptable form of pre-auction security?


Each Qualified Bidder must submit a Pre-Auction Letter of Credit (or Bid Bond) with its Part 2 Application.  Furthermore, a Qualified Bidder in the BGS-RSCP Auction may also be required to provide additional pre-auction security in the form of a letter of intent to provide a guaranty or a letter of reference. Cash is not acceptable as pre-auction security.

A related entity (e.g. parent company) may submit pre-auction security on behalf of the Qualified Bidder. If the BGS-CIEP Pre-Auction Letter of Credit and/or the BGS-RSCP Pre-Auction Letter of Credit are issued from an entity other than the Qualified Bidder itself, the first sentence of Paragraph 1 should read:

“We hereby establish in your favor this irrevocable Letter of Credit (this ‘Letter of Credit’) for the account of [related entity] on behalf of [Bidder], an Applicant to the Part 2 Application process of the BGS Auction(s) who has successfully completed the Part 1 Application (the ’Bidder’), in the amount of USD $________________, effective immediately and available to you at sight upon demand by all of you at our counters at __________________(U.S. address) and expiring on ___________ which is at least sixty (60) calendar days from date of issuance, unless terminated earlier in accordance with the provisions hereof or otherwise extended”.



11/3/2026, in Application.
FAQ-22. 

Does an Applicant need to be a Load Serving Entity in PJM? Does an Applicant need to be a third-party supplier in New Jersey?


There is no state licensing requirement as part of the BGS application process.  An Applicant is not required to be a third-party supplier in New Jersey in order to participate in the BGS Auctions.

By May 1, 2027, each BGS-RSCP Supplier and each BGS-CIEP Supplier must: (i) be a member of the PJM Interconnection, L.L.C. (“PJM”); (ii) meet all applicable obligations that PJM ascribes to a Load Serving Entity (“LSE”); and (iii) be a signatory of the PJM Reliability Assurance Agreement as amended and/or superseded. If an Applicant is not yet qualified as a PJM LSE at the time of submission of the Part 1 Application, the Applicant must certify that there exist no impediments for the Applicant to become a PJM LSE by May 1, 2027. In the Part 2 Application, such Applicant will be required to provide evidence that either it has since satisfied requirements (i) – (iii) described herein, or that it has submitted to PJM all documents required to become a member of PJM, including all documents required by PJM to meet all applicable obligations that PJM ascribes to an LSE, and that PJM has begun its review of said documents.



11/3/2026, in Application.
FAQ-21. 

We have been asked to serve as an Applicant’s Legal Representative in New Jersey. What does the process entail and when do our responsibilities end?


A Legal Representative, for purposes of the Part 1 Application, is a person or company that agrees to accept service of process on the Applicant's behalf. The Legal Representative can be either legal counsel or a representative agent. The individual or company serving as the Applicant's Legal Representative must have an address in New Jersey, and must be authorized, and agree, to accept service of process on the Applicant’s behalf. The Applicant must provide contact information for the Legal Representative and duly complete the Legal Representative Insert (#P1-3). 

The Applicant must have a continuous Legal Representative. Should the Applicant’s Legal Representative be unable to continue to perform the duties described in the previous paragraph, a new Legal Representative must be named prior to the previous Legal Representative relinquishing its duties.



11/3/2026, in Application.
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FAQ-20. 

Where and when do you post the presentation slides and accompanying audio for the bidder information webcasts?


The presentation slides and accompanying audio for the first and second bidder information webcasts get posted to the webcast materials page of the “bidder info” tab on the BGS Auction website typically within a day of the event.



10/22/2026, in General.
FAQ-19. 

In order to participate in the BGS-RSCP Auction, does a potential BGS-RSCP Supplier have to be rated by at least two of the following rating agencies: S&P Global Ratings ("S&P"), Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), Fitch, Inc. ("Fitch") or A.M. Best Company ("A.M. Best")?


It is not a requirement of the BGS-RSCP application process that a potential BGS-RSCP Supplier be rated by at least two (2) of S&P, Moody’s, Fitch, or A.M. Best.

The requirement that a BGS-Supplier be rated by at least two (2) of the rating agencies cited in your question is only applicable to BGS-RSCP Suppliers seeking to qualify for unsecured credit under the BGS-RSCP Supplier Master Agreement (“SMA”). To receive an Independent Credit Threshold, the BGS-RSCP Supplier must: (1) be rated by at least two of S&P, Moody’s, Fitch, or A.M. Best; and (2) have a minimum senior unsecured debt rating (or, if unavailable, corporate issuer rating discounted one notch) of at least “BBB-” from S&P, “Baa3” from Moody’s, “BBB-” from Fitch, or “bbb” from A.M. Best (a “Minimum Rating”).

For BGS-RSCP Suppliers who cannot meet these requirements, the posting of cash or a letter of credit in an acceptable form as defined in Section 6.9(b) of the BGS-RSCP SMA for the entire aggregate Independent Credit Requirement amount under the BGS-RSCP SMA and any other BGS Supply agreement(s) between the BGS-RSCP Supplier and the Company will be required at the time of, or prior to, the execution of the BGS-RSCP SMA.



10/12/2026, in Supplier Master Agreement .
FAQ-18. 

When will the Part 1 Application be made available to Bidders?


The Part 1 Application will be made available to bidders no later than Tuesday, December 1, 2026.  Bidders that requested an account for purposes of accessing and completing the online Part 1 Application prior to the Part 1 Application being made available, as well as returning Bidders that have participated in past BGS Auctions, will be issued accounts on Tuesday, December 1, 2026.  Bidders in need of an account to access the online application forms can request one by clicking here.



10/1/2026, in Application.
FAQ-17. 

Can a potential bidder rely on the financial standing of a foreign Guarantor? 


Potential bidders wishing to rely on the financial standing of a Guarantor will have to provide information for their Guarantor with the Part 1 Application, including credit ratings and certain financial information. 
 
As described in Section 6.2 of the BGS-CIEP Supplier Master Agreement (“SMA”) and Section 6.4 of the BGS-RSCP SMA, to rely on the financial standing of a Guarantor and to receive unsecured credit under the BGS SMAs, the Guarantor must: 
 
1) be rated by at least two of the following rating agencies: S&P Global Ratings (“S&P”), Moody’s Investors Services, Inc (“Moody’s”), Fitch, Inc (“Fitch”), or A.M. Best Company (“A.M. Best); and
2) have a minimum senior unsecured debt rating (or, if unavailable, corporate issuer rating discounted one notch) of at least “BBB-” from S&P, “Baa3” from Moody’s, “BBB-” from Fitch, or “bbb” from A.M. Best. 
 
To rely on the financial standing of a foreign Guarantor (a Guarantor that has not been incorporated or otherwise formed under the laws of a state of the United States or of the District of Columbia) and to receive unsecured credit under the BGS SMAs, the foreign Guarantor must have comparable assurances of creditworthiness to the aforementioned rating requirements for Guarantors that have been incorporated or otherwise formed under the laws of a state of the United States or of the District of Columbia. 
 
The EDCS shall have full discretion, without liability or recourse to the foreign Guarantor or the BGS Supplier, to evaluate the evidence of creditworthiness submitted for such foreign Guarantor. The EDCs may also re-evaluate a potential bidder’s and/or their Guarantor’s creditworthiness should the Bidder be a winner in the BGS Auctions. If creditworthiness for the foreign Guarantor cannot be met, the winning Bidder (“BGS Supplier”) will be required to post cash or letter of credit for the Total Exposure Amount. 
 
Additionally, as also described in Section 6.2 of the BGS-CIEP SMA and Section 6.4 of the BGS-RSCP SMA, the following documentation for foreign Guarantors must be provided upon execution of the BGS SMAs: 
 
(i) a legal opinion of counsel qualified to practice in the foreign jurisdiction in which the foreign Guarantor is incorporated or otherwise formed that the Guaranty has been duly authorized, executed and delivered and is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the foreign Guarantor in the jurisdiction in which it has been incorporated or otherwise formed; 
(ii) the sworn certificate of the corporate secretary (or similar officer) of such foreign Guarantor that the person executing the Guaranty on behalf of the foreign Guarantor has the authority to execute the Guaranty and that the governing board of such foreign Guarantor has approved the execution of the Guaranty; and 
(iii) the sworn certificate of the corporate secretary (or similar officer) of such foreign Guarantor that the foreign Guarantor has been authorized by its governing board to enter into agreements of the same type as this Guaranty. 
 
The EDCs shall have full discretion, without liability or obligation to the foreign Guarantor or the BGS Supplier, to evaluate the sufficiency of the documents submitted by such foreign Guarantor.
Foreign Guarantors have the option, but not the obligation, to submit drafts of these documents for review by the EDCs by December 1, 2026. The EDCs will provide their review by December 18, 2026 and foreign Guarantors have the further option to provide revised draft documents for further review by the EDCs. The schedule of events in this review process is included in the calendar posted to the BGS Auction website.


10/1/2026, in Application.
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FAQ-16. 

Under what circumstances should a potential bidder participate in the alternate guaranty process? 


Potential bidders wishing to rely on the financial standing of a Guarantor and who cannot use the Guaranty appended to the BGS-CIEP Supplier Master Agreement (“SMA”) and to the BGS-RSCP SMA are invited to propose an alternate form of guaranty. This process is entirely optional. The alternate form of guaranty must meet the requirements specified in the Alternate Guaranty Process document posted on the Contract & Credit page. 



10/1/2026, in Supplier Master Agreement .
FAQ-15. 

Are historical “BGS-RSCP Pricing Factors” files available on the BGS Auction website?


The data you request is not available. Each EDCs’ BGS-RSCP pricing factors and tariff sheets previously filed with the NJ BPU may be located through the BPU’s docket search feature. This resource may be used to identify documents, data, and other materials associated with prior BGS proceedings.



8/21/2026, in Data.
FAQ-14. 

Are redlines available between the final 2026 Supplier Master Agreements (“SMAs”) and the provisional 2027 SMAs?


The BGS Auction Manager has made available redlines between the Final 2026 BGS-CIEP and BGS-RSCP SMAs and the SMAs filed as part of the EDCs’ Proposal for the provision of Basic Generation Service for the period beginning June 1, 2027. The redlines are available on the Contract and Credit page of the “bidder info” tab of the BGS Auction website.



8/11/2026, in Supplier Master Agreement .
FAQ-13. 

Please confirm that, for JCP&L, the data in the “Electric_Switching_Historical” file is correct for February and March 2026. There appears to be a large increase in Residential Switching Accounts, but no corresponding increase in Residential Switching Load.


JCP&L has confirmed that the data provided in the “Electric_Switching_Historical” file is accurate. For JCP&L, the Residential Switching Accounts values are based on customer counts as of each month-end. The Load values (MW) are not load based on consumption each month, but rather the capacity obligation.



8/11/2026, in Data.
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FAQ-12. 

When are the 2026 BGS Auctions results available?


Information regarding the number of tranches won by each BGS Supplier in each EDC territory is typically released in early May, approximately one month before the supply period starts.  Results of previous BGS Auctions, including the 2026 BGS Auctions, can be found on the Past Results page of the BGS Auction website. The New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (“Board”)’s order approving the results of the 2026 BGS Auctions can be found here.



8/11/2026, in General.
FAQ-11. 

Are BGS Suppliers responsible for changes to the Renewable Energy Portfolio Standards (“RPS”) that occur during the term of the Supplier Master Agreement?


The BGS-CIEP and BGS-RSCP Supplier Master Agreements make the BGS Supplier responsible for legislative changes as well as for the Renewable Energy Portfolio Standards (“RPS”) that are in effect during the term of the contract, including any changes to the RPS.



8/11/2026, in Renewable Portfolio Standards.
FAQ-10. 

Can you please send recent price curves that have been used to calculate mark-to-market exposure amounts?


The data you request is not available. However, please find below a description of how broker quotes are used to calculate the forward market prices for purposes of the mark-to-market (“MtM”) exposure amount calculation.

Forward market prices are calculated using data from brokers, which is defined in the BGS-RSCP SMA to include both independent brokers and exchanges active in the energy markets. Data sources have changed periodically based on data availability.  The sources currently used are Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. (“ICE”), TFS Energy LLC (“TFS”), and Amerex Brokers LLC (“Amerex”). 

The forward market prices are calculated by averaging the available broker quotes and the broker quotes may be for individual months, two-month blocks, or quarterly blocks. The “MtM Exposure Amount Calculation Information” section of Appendix B describes how the EDCs unpack multi-month blocks to derive forward market prices for individual months in instances where a block and a component of the block are available. Using multiple sources and employing a method to unpack two-month blocks and quarterly blocks allows the EDCs to maximize the number of quotes used to calculate the forward market prices. 

When quotes are available from more than one data source, the forward market prices are calculated by averaging the available broker quotes. When quotes are only available from a single broker or data source, and that source is ICE, then the forward market prices are calculated as the average of the ICE quotes over the preceding five (5) days. Forward market prices for the months, two-month blocks, or quarterly blocks where broker quotes are unavailable from any broker will be equal to the last available broker quote or in case they have not been quoted since the BGS-RSCP Auction closed, they will be equal to the marks set at the close of the BGS-RSCP Auction.

Please see Appendix B of the BGS-RSCP SMA for additional details surrounding the MtM calculation.



8/11/2026, in General.
FAQ-9. 

When do we need to sign the applicable Supplier Master Agreements if we win tranches in the BGS Auctions?


As stated in section VI.D. of the BGS-CIEP Rules and section VII.D. of the BGS-RSCP Rules, each winner and each EDC will have three days from the time at which the Board approves the Auction results to execute the applicable agreement. Each winner will have these three days to demonstrate compliance with the creditworthiness requirements set forth in the applicable agreement. Please review the BGS-CIEP Rules and BGS-RSCP Rules for further information.



8/11/2026, in Supplier Master Agreement .
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FAQ-8. 

There are no questions posted to the FAQ archives on the BGS Auction website. Where can I find FAQs from previous auctions?


The documents and FAQs of the BGS Auction website are refreshed every year to include only content relevant for the upcoming BGS Auctions. The FAQ Archive page is for FAQs posted since the refresh of the BGS Auction website but that are no longer relevant at the present time. FAQs from prior BGS Auctions are no longer available.



8/11/2026, in General.
FAQ-7. 

Is the hourly load data reported in Eastern Standard Time or Eastern Prevailing Time?


The data in the BGS Data Room is reported in Eastern Prevailing Time (“EPT”).



8/11/2026, in Data.
FAQ-6. 

Does the BGS-CIEP closing price determine the payment to BGS-CIEP Suppliers as well as the rates for BGS-CIEP customers?


A BGS-CIEP Supplier provides full-requirements service for the percentage of the EDC’s BGS-CIEP Load corresponding to the number of tranches won.  A BGS-CIEP Supplier receives the price determined at the Auction applied to the supplier’s share of the BGS-CIEP capacity obligation.  A BGS-CIEP Supplier also receives the following payments: (i) a fixed ancillary service payment rate applied to the supplier’s share of BGS-CIEP Load (energy); (ii) the “Hourly Real-Time Spot Price”, which refers to the PJM load-weighted average Residual Metered Load aggregate Real-Time Locational Marginal Price for the zone, applied to the supplier’s share of BGS-CIEP Load (energy); and (iii) the CIEP Standby Fee.

With respect to the rates paid by BGS-CIEP customers, the transmission rate is based on either a demand charge or transmission obligation charge, depending on the EDC.  The energy rate is the Hourly Real-Time Spot Price, which will be adjusted each hour by the relevant EDC loss expansion factor.  The ancillary service rate will be a pre-determined value based on the ancillary service payment rate to suppliers adjusted for losses.  The price for an EDC is the final Auction price for that EDC and will be assessed as a specific capacity obligation charge, demand charge, or energy charge.



8/11/2026, in Rates.
FAQ-5. 

Are BGS suppliers paired with individual customers or with customers within an EDC’s subzone?


Each tranche represents a set percentage of BGS (BGS-RSCP or BGS-CIEP) Load for the EDC.  The tranches are neither specific to a set of customers or to a subzone.  BGS suppliers are not paired with individual customers.



8/11/2026, in General.
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FAQ-4. 

What is BGS?


“BGS” refers to Basic Generation Service, which is the service that each Electric Distribution Company (i.e., Public Service Electric and Gas Company (“PSE&G”), Jersey Central Power & Light Company (“JCP&L”), Atlantic City Electric Company (“ACE”), and Rockland Electric Company (“RECO”)) provides to its customers.  Each year since 2002, these four New Jersey Electric Distribution Companies have procured electric supply to serve their BGS customers through a statewide auction process held in February.



8/11/2026, in General.

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